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    <title>Ios on </title>
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    <description>Recent content in Ios on </description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2013 21:31:13 +0200</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>How to Reload Your Cisco Router While Asleep</title>
      <link>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/reloadingciscorouter/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2013 21:31:13 +0200</pubDate>
      <guid>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/reloadingciscorouter/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;There are times when you want to schedule a router reload, but you don&amp;rsquo;t want to stay late or come to the office during weekends. &amp;ldquo;Reload at&amp;rdquo; is your friend.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;h1 id=&#34;how-to-reload-your-router-at-a-predefined-time&#34;&gt;How to reload your router at a predefined time&lt;/h1&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;You want to reload your router (or switch) at 7pm, but at the same time, you&amp;rsquo;ll be having a coffee with your friend and you don&amp;rsquo;t want to have this discussion:&#xA;&amp;ldquo;- Sorry guys, I have a router to reboot. I&amp;rsquo;ll be back in 30mn.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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      <title>Cisco Switching Notes</title>
      <link>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/ciscoswitchingnotes/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 21:31:13 +0200</pubDate>
      <guid>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/ciscoswitchingnotes/</guid>
      <description>&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;a 3750 can act as a layer3 switch by adding the &amp;ldquo;ip routing&amp;rdquo; command.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;It can automatically route between locally created vlans because it considers them as connected interfaces (given that the SVIs are created).&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;on a device, there are 3 types of traffic: control, management, end user.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Control traffic such as CDP, DTP, PAgP goes through vlan1 between Cisco switches, even if you clear it from trunks.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;By default, native vlan traffic is untagged. But there&amp;rsquo;s a Cisco command that tells the switch to tag all vlans.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;by default, native vlan = vlan1. If we set the native vlan to vlan100, then vlan100 frames will be untagged on trunks, and vlan1 frames will be tagged.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;SMI: Standard Multilayer Image&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;EMI: Enhanced Multilayer Image&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;if switch is acting L2, then we should set a Default Gateway on it to make the management vlan reachable remote ; if it is acting L3, it will have routes instead.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;switch and Management vlan&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;the management IP address must be reachable from remote&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;best practice: use a same subnet to manage all network devices&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;on L2 SW: only one SVI is up at a time&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;</description>
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      <title>Cisco Auto Qos Configuration</title>
      <link>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/ciscoautoqos/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2011 21:31:13 +0200</pubDate>
      <guid>https://wassimaouadi.com/technotes/ciscoautoqos/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;First, let&amp;rsquo;s see if QoS is enabled on the switch:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos01.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos01&#34;&gt;&#xA;QoS is disabled. We should enable it on global configuration level:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos02.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos02&#34;&gt;&#xA;If we want to display QoS settings for an interface, we do a show mls qos interface command:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos03.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos03&#34;&gt;&#xA;At this stage we still did not define trust boundaries. That&amp;rsquo;s why Trust State and Trust Mode say &amp;ldquo;not trusted&amp;rdquo;. And we did not specify whether we&amp;rsquo;ll trust a device or not.&#xA;To define trust boundary with auto-qos, we either trust all CoS values coming on the switch interface or we trust CoS values only if an ip phone is connected to the switch port.&#xA;With auto qos voip trust, we tell the switch to trust CoS on each packet coming on the switch interface:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos04.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos04&#34;&gt;&#xA;If we want to further limit trust boundary, we can tell the switch to trust CoS values only if a Cisco ip phone is detected on the port:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos05.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos05&#34;&gt;&#xA;Finally, on a 3550 switch, show auto qos and show auto qos interface give the same output:&#xA;&lt;img src=&#34;https://wassimaouadi.com/images/oldblog/ciscoautoqos06.png&#34; alt=&#34;autoqos06&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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